Seasonal migration is a major reality across the Marathwada region of Maharashtra. Families migrate every year from districts such as Parbhani, Beed, Osmanabad, Latur, Nanded and Jalna in search of work. Many of these families travel to other districts for sugarcane cutting and daily wage labour, while others move to cities like Mumbai, Navi Mumbai, Pune, Kolhapur and Sangli, and even to neighbouring states such as Karnataka and Telangana. For most families, migration is not a choice but a way to survive.
This continuous movement has a direct impact on children and women. Children's education gets disrupted year after year, many fall behind or drop out of school, and the risks of child labour and early marriage increase. Access to health, nutrition, and safety becomes uncertain, and children grow up without stable support systems. Since this cycle repeats every year, the impact becomes long-term and keeps families in a situation of ongoing vulnerability.
At Sankalp Manav Vikas Sanstha, migration is at the centre of our work. We work with families in source areas of Marathwada, stay connected during the migration period through community coordination, and also support them in destination areas including urban and semi-urban locations. This approach helps ensure that children continue their education, remain safe, and receive consistent support at every stage, even in the context of migration.
At the same time, we also work towards reducing distress migration by strengthening local opportunities and support systems so that families are not forced to migrate every year.
If migration is not addressed, children continue to lose out on education year after year. By working on migration as a core issue, we are not only supporting families in the present but also breaking the cycle of vulnerability for the next generation.
We run Digital Learning and Creativity Centres in migration-prone areas to ensure children continue learning even when their parents migrate.
Children receive:
Migration increases the risk of children entering labour or getting married early.
We work with families and communities to:
These centres act as safe spaces for children.
Strong community support is important to protect children.
We engage with:
This helps create a safety net around children.
Migration often disrupts access to basic health and nutrition, especially for children and women.
We work to:
Migration is driven by lack of stable income.
We support women through:
This helps reduce distress migration over time.
In cities like Navi Mumbai and Raigad, we work with migrant and low-income communities to:
Keeping the above in mind, we at Sankalp has always focussed on the vision. It was challenging to work with the communities and govt. officials during the covid pandemic. However, with the support of the entire team the process of implementation was eased out.
The team has always worked towards providing education and protection to youth and women of the underprivileged communities and have tried to benefit them with the all the Governmental facilities. Skill development programmes, providing protection kits, conducting awareness campaigns, etc have always been on the priority list for Sankalp.
The second wave of covid was more devastating. The people were helpless, the small
farmers, single women, daily workers, landless labourers could not get employment. Survival
of livelihood was the biggest question. So we decided to support them by providing essential
food grains along with providing the basic protection kit which included sanitizer, masks and
hand wash, soap etc.
I am proud of our team, who dared to go in the villages and made door to door visits and
discussed with the children, women and men in the families about the problems faced by
them. They not only provided them the advice and psychological support but also identified
their basic needs and asked us to support them.
Once again, I really appreciate the dedicated work of our team members who worked hard
and made this thing happen while involving representatives of Mahila Mandal, youth groups,
groups of adolescent girls and 72 community-based village level monitoring committees and
the children and youth.
We try and enhance the under privileged community of women and children by providing them